Gooey Butter Cake - 1

By Becky Hardin

Published Oct 8, 2022

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Gooey Butter Cake is a St. Louis classic that everyone should try! A buttery, ooey gooey filling on top of a sweet dough base, and crispy edges surrounding creamy center…it’s utterly divine!

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St. Louis Gooey Butter Cake

This St. Louis gooey butter cake is addictively sweet and wonderfully delicious! Kids and adult alike are going to love this unconventional, ooey gooey cake.

You’ll think you’ve gone to heaven as soon you get a bite! The texture is unbeatable, and the flavor is just delicious.

This cake also inspired my Gooey Butter Cookies , Gooey Chocolate Cake , Pumpkin Gooey Butter Cake , and of course these Chocolate Gooey Butter Cookies . All are so delicious!

Why You’ll Love this Gooey Butter Cake Recipe:

  • GOOEY: It’s right in the name. The buttery filling will melt in your mouth!
  • CRISPY: The crust comes out with lovely crispy edges, which perfectly balance out the creamy cake.
  • VERSATILE: This makes for a great weekday treat, dessert, or even to pair with your coffee!

This is the perfect sweet treat for parties and game day! The recipe serves up 18 indulgent squares of deliciousness, so it’s perfect for pleasing the crowd.

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How to Make Gooey Butter Cake

You can jump to the recipe card for full ingredients & instructions!

  1. Mix your dough ingredients to form a stretchy dough.
  2. Transfer the dough into a prepped baking pan, spread into an even layer, and allow to rise.
  3. Mix your filling ingredients in a stand mixer bowl.
  4. Spread the filling evenly over the dough base and bake until golden brown.
  5. Dust with powdered sugar, allow to rest, then serve and enjoy!
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Gooey butter cake is a St. Louis classic! It consists of a layer of sweet dough topped with a sugary butter-based filling. It’s baked until crispy around the edges and creamy in the center. Some describe the texture as a cross between a blondie and a lemon bar.

According to legend, a German baker living in St. Louis added the wrong proportions of ingredients in the coffee cake batter he was making, and it turned into a gooey, pudding-like filling. It was an instant hit, and has been a classic ever since!

This is a recipe for the traditional St. Louis butter cake. The traditional recipe is made with a yeast-raised sweet dough and sweet, buttery filling. The more commercial variation (often called ooey gooey butter cake) consists of yellow cake mix with a cream cheese filling.

Although a yeasted cake base is more traditional, you can absolutely make the cake layer with a 15.25-ounce box of yellow cake mix. Use just the cake mix (not any of the ingredients listed on the box), and mix it with ½ cup of melted butter and 2 large room temperature eggs.

If your yeast isn’t foamy, it’s either expired or was killed by milk that is too hot. Check the temperature of the milk, and aim for 100-110°F. Any hotter could kill the yeast. If the temperature is good and the yeast still doesn’t foam, your yeast is probably expired and should be discarded.

Nope! Gooey butter cake can be left at room temperature for up to 2 days. For longer storage, you can put it in the refrigerator for up to 5 days.

This simple yet indulgent cake is perfect with a glass of milk or a nice iced coffee .

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Make Ahead Instructions

Gooey butter cake is one of those desserts that taste even BETTER the next day. Time permitting, bake the cake 1 day in advance of when you plan to serve it.

Storage Instructions

Store leftover gooey butter cake in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 2 days or in the refrigerator for up to 5 days. Serve at room temperature.

Freezing Instructions

Freeze gooey butter cake tightly wrapped in plastic wrap and set in an airtight container or Ziplock bag for up to 3 months. Let thaw overnight in the refrigerator before enjoying.

Butter Cake Variations

  • Add ¼-⅓ cup of unsweetened Dutch process cocoa powder to the cake and 1-2 tablespoons to the filling for a chocolate butter cake.
  • Stir a few teaspoons of cinnamon into the cake and filling for a cinnamon butter cake.
  • Drizzle raspberry sauce over the filling and swirl with a toothpick or toss some raspberries or strawberries into the filling before baking .
  • Add chocolate chips or chopped nuts to the filling before baking.

Tips for the Best Gooey Butter Cake

  • Grease AND flour the baking pan for easier release.
  • Use REAL butter. Most of the flavor in this cake comes from the butter, so don’t use any other substitute.
  • Use room temperature ingredients for the smoothest mixture.
  • Leave the oven door closed until about 10 minutes before the baking time is up. Opening the oven door before then reduces the oven temperature and can cause the cake to collapse.
  • Check the cake about 10 minutes before baking time is up. You don’t want to overbake this cake or it won’t be gooey. The center should jiggle just a bit, but the edges should be set.
  • Let the cake cool completely before slicing. It will fall apart if sliced before then.
  • Use a hot knife and wipe it down between cuts for cleaner slices of cake.

MoreIndulgent Dessert RecipesWe Love

  • Peppermint Mudslide
  • Biscoff Cheesecake
  • Chocolate Fudge
  • Peanut Butter Pie
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This homemade gooey butter cake is such a great example of simple ingredients making an indulgent dessert! The mix of creamy and crispy textures makes these gorgeous squares so addictive. If you love brownies, blondies or anything sweet, then this is for you!

MoreClassic Cake Recipesto Try:

  • Black Magic Chocolate Cake
  • Lemon Meringue Cake
  • Vanilla Sheet Cake
  • New York Cheesecake
  • Pineapple Upside Down Cake
  • Homemade Carrot Cake
  • Chocolate Cheesecake
  • Homemade Funfetti Cake
  • Homemade Pound Cake

If you make this recipe be sure to upload a photo in the comment section below or leave a rating. Enjoy!

Ingredients1x2x3x

For the Cake

  • ▢ 1 teaspoon instant yeast 3 grams
  • ▢ ½ cup milk 114 grams, warm (100-110°F)
  • ▢ 8 tablespoons unsalted butter 113 grams, room temperature (1 stick)
  • ▢ ¼ cup granulated sugar 50 grams
  • ▢ 2 large eggs 100 grams, room temperature
  • ▢ 1 egg yolk 14 grams, room temperature
  • ▢ 1 teaspoon pure vanilla extract 4 grams
  • ▢ ½ teaspoon kosher salt
  • ▢ 2 cups all-purpose flour 240 grams

For the Filling

  • ▢ 10 tablespoons unsalted butter 141 grams, melted (1¼ sticks)
  • ▢ 1¼ cup granulated sugar 250 grams
  • ▢ ¼ cup light corn syrup 78 grams
  • ▢ ¼ teaspoon kosher salt
  • ▢ 1 large egg 50 grams, room temperature
  • ▢ 1 teaspoon pure vanilla extract 4 grams
  • ▢ ¼ teaspoon almond extract 1 gram
  • ▢ 1 cup all-purpose flour 120 grams
  • ▢ ¼ cup milk 57 grams, room temperature
  • ▢ ¼ cup powdered sugar 28 grams, for dusting

Video

Instructions

  • Grease a 9×13-inch baking pan with nonstick spray and flour. Set aside.
  • Add the yeast and warm milk to a bowl let it rest for a few minutes until foamy. 1 teaspoon instant yeast, ½ cup milk
  • In the bowl of a stand mixer fitted with the paddle attachment, cream the butter and sugar together until fluffy, about 2 minutes. 8 tablespoons unsalted butter, ¼ cup granulated sugar
  • Add in the eggs, egg yolk, vanilla extract, and salt and beat until combined, about 1 minute 2 large eggs, 1 egg yolk, 1 teaspoon pure vanilla extract, ½ teaspoon kosher salt
  • Add in half of the flour, and beat until incorporated. Then, add in the milk mixture and beat until incorporated. Add in the remaining flour, and continue beating on low speed until the dough becomes stretchy, about 5-6 minutes. 2 cups all-purpose flour
  • Transfer the dough the prepared baking pan and use a spatula to spread it into an even layer.
  • Cover the pan with a towel and set in a warm place to rise for 1-2 hours.
  • Preheat the oven to 325°F.
  • To prepare the filling, add the butter, sugar, corn syrup, and salt to the bowl of a stand mixer fitted with the paddle attachment. Beat until combined, about 1-2 minutes. 10 tablespoons unsalted butter, 1¼ cup granulated sugar, ¼ cup light corn syrup, ¼ teaspoon kosher salt
  • Add in the egg, vanilla extract, and almond extract and beat until incorporated. 1 large egg, 1 teaspoon pure vanilla extract, ¼ teaspoon almond extract
  • Add in the flour and milk, little by little, beating until well-combined. 1 cup all-purpose flour, ¼ cup milk
  • Drop dollops of filling over the dough layer. Use a spatula to gently spread it in an even layer over the dough.
  • Bake for 30-35 minutes until golden brown and the center of the cake is mostly set, but still a bit jiggly.
  • Dust the cake with powdered sugar. ¼ cup powdered sugar
  • Let the cake rest for a few minutes before slicing into squares and serving. Let cool completely for cleaner slices. Parts of the cake may sink and form little craters, which is totally fine!

Equipment

  • Kitchen Scale (optional)
  • 9×13 Baking Pan
  • Stand Mixer

Becky’s Tips

  • Grease AND flour the baking pan for easier release.
  • Use REAL butter. Most of the flavor in this cake comes from the butter, so don’t use any other substitute.
  • Use room temperature ingredients for the smoothest mixture.
  • Leave the oven door closed until about 10 minutes before the baking time is up. Opening the oven door before then reduces the oven temperature and can cause the cake to collapse.
  • Check the cake about 10 minutes before baking time is up. You don’t want to overbake this cake or it won’t be gooey. The center should jiggle just a bit, but the edges should be set.
  • Let the cake cool completely before slicing. It will fall apart if sliced before then.
  • Use a hot knife and wipe it down between cuts for cleaner slices of cake.

Nutrition information is automatically calculated, so should only be used as an approximation.

gooey butter cake - 12

Gooey Butter Cake Recipe

Equipment

  • Kitchen Scale (optional)
  • 9x13 Baking Pan
  • Stand Mixer

Ingredients

For the Cake

  • 1 teaspoon instant yeast 3 grams
  • ½ cup milk 114 grams, warm (100-110°F)
  • 8 tablespoons unsalted butter 113 grams, room temperature (1 stick)
  • ¼ cup granulated sugar 50 grams
  • 2 large eggs 100 grams, room temperature
  • 1 egg yolk 14 grams, room temperature
  • 1 teaspoon pure vanilla extract 4 grams
  • ½ teaspoon kosher salt
  • 2 cups all-purpose flour 240 grams

For the Filling

  • 10 tablespoons unsalted butter 141 grams, melted (1¼ sticks)
  • 1¼ cup granulated sugar 250 grams
  • ¼ cup light corn syrup 78 grams
  • ¼ teaspoon kosher salt
  • 1 large egg 50 grams, room temperature
  • 1 teaspoon pure vanilla extract 4 grams
  • ¼ teaspoon almond extract 1 gram
  • 1 cup all-purpose flour 120 grams
  • ¼ cup milk 57 grams, room temperature
  • ¼ cup powdered sugar 28 grams, for dusting

Instructions

  • Grease a 9x13-inch baking pan with nonstick spray and flour. Set aside.
  • Add the yeast and warm milk to a bowl let it rest for a few minutes until foamy. 1 teaspoon instant yeast, ½ cup milk
  • In the bowl of a stand mixer fitted with the paddle attachment, cream the butter and sugar together until fluffy, about 2 minutes. 8 tablespoons unsalted butter, ¼ cup granulated sugar
  • Add in the eggs, egg yolk, vanilla extract, and salt and beat until combined, about 1 minute 2 large eggs, 1 egg yolk, 1 teaspoon pure vanilla extract, ½ teaspoon kosher salt
  • Add in half of the flour, and beat until incorporated. Then, add in the milk mixture and beat until incorporated. Add in the remaining flour, and continue beating on low speed until the dough becomes stretchy, about 5-6 minutes. 2 cups all-purpose flour
  • Transfer the dough the prepared baking pan and use a spatula to spread it into an even layer.
  • Cover the pan with a towel and set in a warm place to rise for 1-2 hours.
  • Preheat the oven to 325°F.
  • To prepare the filling, add the butter, sugar, corn syrup, and salt to the bowl of a stand mixer fitted with the paddle attachment. Beat until combined, about 1-2 minutes. 10 tablespoons unsalted butter, 1¼ cup granulated sugar, ¼ cup light corn syrup, ¼ teaspoon kosher salt
  • Add in the egg, vanilla extract, and almond extract and beat until incorporated. 1 large egg, 1 teaspoon pure vanilla extract, ¼ teaspoon almond extract
  • Add in the flour and milk, little by little, beating until well-combined. 1 cup all-purpose flour, ¼ cup milk
  • Drop dollops of filling over the dough layer. Use a spatula to gently spread it in an even layer over the dough.
  • Bake for 30-35 minutes until golden brown and the center of the cake is mostly set, but still a bit jiggly.
  • Dust the cake with powdered sugar. ¼ cup powdered sugar
  • Let the cake rest for a few minutes before slicing into squares and serving. Let cool completely for cleaner slices. Parts of the cake may sink and form little craters, which is totally fine!

Video

Notes

  • Grease AND flour the baking pan for easier release.
  • Use REAL butter. Most of the flavor in this cake comes from the butter, so don’t use any other substitute.
  • Use room temperature ingredients for the smoothest mixture.
  • Leave the oven door closed until about 10 minutes before the baking time is up. Opening the oven door before then reduces the oven temperature and can cause the cake to collapse.
  • Check the cake about 10 minutes before baking time is up. You don’t want to overbake this cake or it won’t be gooey. The center should jiggle just a bit, but the edges should be set.
  • Let the cake cool completely before slicing. It will fall apart if sliced before then.
  • Use a hot knife and wipe it down between cuts for cleaner slices of cake.

Nutrition

Gooey Butter Cake - 13

By Becky Hardin

Published Jul 12, 2017

A screenshot of text - 14 basic grocery list - 15 grocery list iPad image - 16 grocery list free printable - 17 essential grocery list - 18

This Essential Grocery List is an absolute life saver for my family on the busy weeks. When I started this journey to learn how to cook, I quickly realized that the first step in cooking is having staple ingredients on hand. I want to avoid having to run out to the grocery store every single time I prepare a new recipe. Having a well-stocked pantry has made my life in the kitchen so much simpler, because when it’s time to cook, I have what I need.

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Essential Grocery List

It’s so helpful to have a basic grocery list to help me remember which foods to buy at the store. This food shopping list is my go-to!

It’s better to stock up on things like grains, seasonings and spices, baking essentials, oils, condiments, canned and frozen foods, etc. so I can just grab them when I need them. These things have a long shelf life , so I keep them in my kitchen for convenience.

However, I do have to go to the supermarket sometimes, and there’s a way to make that trip easy and hassle-free: I keep a grocery list! If I go in blindly, I’ll leave with things I don’t need, and nothing that actually helps me prepare a good meal.

In the list below, I’ve compiled everything I always have on my stock-up grocery list.

I’ve got you covered! I created an easy grocery list filled with all of the essentials. Plus there’s a free printable version that you can take with you to the grocery store. It has everything you need to stock your pantry, your freezer, and your refrigerator.

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Click to get my Free Printable Grocery List

What to Buy at the Grocery Store

This is the perfect grocery list filled with all the basics and essentials. It should help get you going if you’re new to cooking, or if you’re just left staring helplessly at an empty pantry and don’t know how to fill it.

When I first started cooking, things could seem overwhelming. I quickly realized that they more prepared I could be, the more confident I felt. If you already have the basics in your kitchen, then you can shop stress-free.

So print out our easy grocery list, stock up your pantry and fridge, and you’ll be cooking in no time!

Click to get my Free Printable Grocery List for the perfectly stocked pantry and freezer!

Fresh Produce

  • Apples
  • Bananas
  • Strawberries
  • Avocados
  • Bell Peppers
  • Carrots
  • Broccoli
  • Garlic
  • Lemons/Limes
  • Onion
  • Parsley
  • Cilantro
  • Basil
  • Potatoes
  • Spinach
  • Tomatoes

GRAINS

  • Breadcrumbs
  • Pasta
  • Quinoa
  • Rice
  • Sandwich Bread
  • Tortillas

MEAT/PROTEIN

  • Chicken
  • Eggs
  • Ground Beef
  • Sliced Turkey
  • Lunch Meat

DAIRY

  • Butter
  • Sliced Cheese
  • Shredded Cheese
  • Milk
  • Sour Cream
  • Greek Yogurt

BAKING GOODS

  • Baking powder
  • Baking Soda
  • Granulated Sugar
  • Brown Sugar
  • Flour
  • Honey
  • Vanilla Extract
  • Dry Yeast
  • Chocolate Chips
  • Cocoa Powder
  • Powdered Sugar

FREEZER

  • Fruit and Berries
  • Frozen Veggies (Corn, Peas, Broccoli, etc)
  • Juice Concentrate
  • Pizza or Other Convenience Meals
  • Pie Crust
  • Cookie Dough

CANNED/DRIED GOODS

  • Chicken stock/broth
  • Salsa
  • Diced Tomatoes
  • Jam/Jelly
  • Peanut Butter
  • Pasta Sauce
  • Beans (Black Beans, Chickpeas, Baked Beans, etc)
  • Soups
  • Tuna
  • Green Chiles
  • Canned Veggies
  • Coffee or Tea

Get more details on the best non-perishable and pantry foods

CONDIMENTS/SPICES

  • Black Pepper
  • Chili Powder
  • Cinnamon
  • Crushed Red Pepper
  • Cumin
  • Garlic Powder
  • Ketchup
  • Mustard
  • Mayo
  • Nutmeg
  • Paprika
  • Salt (Course Sea Salt and Kosher Salt)
  • Soy Sauce
  • Steak Sauce
  • Hot Sauce/ Buffalo Sauce
  • Salad Dressings

OILS/VINEGARS

  • Apple cider vinegar
  • Balsamic vinegar
  • Coconut Oil
  • Olive Oil
  • Vegetable/Canola Oil
  • Red Wine Vinegar
  • White Vinegar
  • Cooking Wine
  • White Wine Vinegar

SNACKS

  • Crackers
  • Nuts
  • Quick Oats
  • Popcorn
  • Tortilla Chips
  • Cereal

Click to get my Free Printable Grocery List for the perfectly stocked pantry and freezer!

Gooey Butter Cake - 21

Click ☝🏻 for my FREE Grocery List Printable!

I hope this essential grocery list can help you buy what you need and make your home cooking so much easier!

Stock Your Kitchen

Find more ideas for your grocery list, stock up your kitchen, and print more cooking guides and charts to keep handy!

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Non-Perishable Foods to Stock Up On

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Frozen Vegetables to Stock Up On (and Recipes to Make)

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Ultimate List of Cooking Herbs for Your Kitchen

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Ultimate List of Cooking Spices for Your Kitchen

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Cooking Oil 101: Types of Cooking Oils to Use

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26 Types of Pasta and When to Use Them

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What Fruits and Vegetables are in Season?

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Meat Temperature Chart (Free Printable)

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How to Meal Prep (Guide for Beginners)

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Basic Cooking Measurements & Kitchen Conversion Chart

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How to Cut Recipes in Half