
By Becky Hardin
Published Oct 22, 2023

This is my favorite Turkey Brine recipe to get a juicy, flavorful roast turkey every time! A simple mix of water, salt, sugar, garlic, and fresh herbs is all you need. Once you make the wet brine, I’ll show you how to brine the turkey too–it’s really easy!

What’s in this Turkey Brine?
This sweet and savory turkey brine recipe helps to create the most tender, juicy, and flavorful Thanksgiving turkey you’ve ever tasted.
- Water: Creates a solution to dissolve the salt, creating a wet brine.
- Kosher Salt: Seasons the brine to infuse the meat with flavor.
- Brown Sugar: Adds a touch of sweetness.
- Black Peppercorns: Adds a hint of spice.
- Fresh Herbs : Thyme, sage, and rosemary add a rich and herbaceous flavor.
- Bay Leaves: Add a subtle herbal flavor.
- Garlic: Adds an earthy flavor and a pungent aroma.
- Ice: Cools the brine quickly so that it doesn’t start to cook the turkey.
- Turkey: You can use any size turkey with this wet brine recipe, but I recommend one that’s 8-16 pounds. Don’t use a pre-seasoned, kosher, salt-injected, or self-basting turkey because it will turn out too salty!
Pro Tip: The magic ratio is 1½ cups of salt for every 1 gallon of water, so if you need more brine, follow that guide!
Variations on Wet Brine for Turkey
While I love the combination of herbs and spices in this turkey brine recipe, you can definitely add other aromatics into the mix. Lemon slices or orange peels are a great addition for a touch of citrus flavor; shallots or onions enhance the earthy flavor; and red pepper flakes or paprika add a touch of spice .
You can also swap out some of the water for apple juice, apple cider, or chicken broth for even more flavor.

Brining helps produce a more tender and flavorful turkey. It helps break down the proteins in the muscle fibers, allowing the meat to retain more moisture during cooking.
Both wet and dry brines work well for turkey, and it’s really up to you which method you like best. A wet brine infuses flavor and moisture more quickly than a dry brine; however, wet brines do require a lot more refrigerator space.
The magic ratio is 1½ cups of salt (24 tablespoons) for every 1 gallon (16 cups) of water.
I think so! It really helps enhance the flavor of the turkey, balancing the saltiness well.
I recommend 24 hours for the best results, but as little as 18 and as much as 48 will do just fine.
Yes, you need to refrigerate turkey while brining it to keep it from going bad.
Absolutely! Simply place your frozen turkey in the brine and let it do its thing. Follow my guidelines for how to thaw a frozen turkey in the refrigerator to determine how long to leave it in the brine. The general guide is 24 hours for every 5 pounds. Keep in mind that many frozen turkeys will already be brined or salt-injected–if that’s the case, do not brine it.
You sure can! If you over brine a turkey, it will become too salty and the texture may turn spongey. I don’t recommend brining for any longer than 48 hours once fully thawed.
I recommend rinsing your turkey after brining it, then allowing it to air dry uncovered in the refrigerator (or pat dry with paper towels). This will allow the skin to crisp up better in the oven.

How to Brine a Turkey
Now that you’ve got the simple wet brine ready, it’s time to actually brine the turkey. This part is just as easy as making the salt and herb solution.
Once the brine has cooled, pour it into a container or baking dish that’s large enough to hold the turkey and the liquid. Fully submerge the turkey into the solution, and move the dish/container to the refrigerator.
Let it sit for 24-48 hours, until ready to cook. Drain and pat the turkey dry before roasting.
Serving Suggestions
Once you’ve finished wet brining your turkey, cook it up and serve it with Thanksgiving classics , like turkey gravy , mashed potatoes , green bean casserole , creamed corn , and stuffing .

Ingredients1x2x3x
- ▢ 1½ gallons water (24 cups)
- ▢ 2¼ cups kosher salt
- ▢ 1 cup brown sugar
- ▢ 1 tablespoon whole black peppercorns
- ▢ 1 bunch fresh thyme
- ▢ 1 bunch fresh sage
- ▢ 3 sprigs fresh rosemary
- ▢ 3 bay leaves
- ▢ 1 head garlic cut in half to expose the cloves
- ▢ 16 cups ice optional, see notes
- ▢ 1 turkey (8-16 pounds)
Video
Instructions
- Add the water, salt, brown sugar, black peppercorns, thyme, sage, rosemary, bay leaves, and garlic to a pot. 1½ gallons water, 2¼ cups kosher salt, 1 cup brown sugar, 1 tablespoon whole black peppercorns, 1 bunch fresh thyme, 1 bunch fresh sage, 3 sprigs fresh rosemary, 3 bay leaves, 1 head garlic
- Bring the mixture to a boil. Continue to cook, and stir, until all the salt and sugar are dissolved.
- Remove from the heat and stir in the ice. 16 cups ice
- Once the ice has dissolved, pour the brine into a container large enough to hold your turkey with extra room for the brine. 1 turkey
- Submerge the turkey in the brine. Refrigerate for 24-48 hours. Before cooking, drain off and discard the brine and pat the turkey dry.
Becky’s Tips
- If you don’t have 16 cups of ice, stir in 1 gallon of cold water in its place. Let the mixture cool completely before adding the turkey.
- Very large pots or coolers are great containers to use for bringing your turkey. Just be sure to clean your cooler first.
- Don’t use a pre-seasoned, kosher, salt-injected, or self-basting turkey. It will turn out too salty!
More Ways to Season Your Turkey
- Dry Brined Turkey
- Turkey Rub

Turkey Brine Recipe
Ingredients
- 1½ gallons water (24 cups)
- 2¼ cups kosher salt
- 1 cup brown sugar
- 1 tablespoon whole black peppercorns
- 1 bunch fresh thyme
- 1 bunch fresh sage
- 3 sprigs fresh rosemary
- 3 bay leaves
- 1 head garlic cut in half to expose the cloves
- 16 cups ice optional, see notes
- 1 turkey (8-16 pounds)
Instructions
- Add the water, salt, brown sugar, black peppercorns, thyme, sage, rosemary, bay leaves, and garlic to a pot. 1½ gallons water, 2¼ cups kosher salt, 1 cup brown sugar, 1 tablespoon whole black peppercorns, 1 bunch fresh thyme, 1 bunch fresh sage, 3 sprigs fresh rosemary, 3 bay leaves, 1 head garlic
- Bring the mixture to a boil. Continue to cook, and stir, until all the salt and sugar are dissolved.
- Remove from the heat and stir in the ice. 16 cups ice
- Once the ice has dissolved, pour the brine into a container large enough to hold your turkey with extra room for the brine. 1 turkey
- Submerge the turkey in the brine. Refrigerate for 24-48 hours. Before cooking, drain off and discard the brine and pat the turkey dry.
Video
Notes
- If you don’t have 16 cups of ice, stir in 1 gallon of cold water in its place. Let the mixture cool completely before adding the turkey.
- Very large pots or coolers are great containers to use for bringing your turkey. Just be sure to clean your cooler first.
- Don’t use a pre-seasoned, kosher, salt-injected, or self-basting turkey. It will turn out too salty!

By Becky Hardin
Published Jul 12, 2017

This Essential Grocery List is an absolute life saver for my family on the busy weeks. When I started this journey to learn how to cook, I quickly realized that the first step in cooking is having staple ingredients on hand. I want to avoid having to run out to the grocery store every single time I prepare a new recipe. Having a well-stocked pantry has made my life in the kitchen so much simpler, because when it’s time to cook, I have what I need.

Essential Grocery List
It’s so helpful to have a basic grocery list to help me remember which foods to buy at the store. This food shopping list is my go-to!
It’s better to stock up on things like grains, seasonings and spices, baking essentials, oils, condiments, canned and frozen foods, etc. so I can just grab them when I need them. These things have a long shelf life , so I keep them in my kitchen for convenience.
However, I do have to go to the supermarket sometimes, and there’s a way to make that trip easy and hassle-free: I keep a grocery list! If I go in blindly, I’ll leave with things I don’t need, and nothing that actually helps me prepare a good meal.
In the list below, I’ve compiled everything I always have on my stock-up grocery list.
I’ve got you covered! I created an easy grocery list filled with all of the essentials. Plus there’s a free printable version that you can take with you to the grocery store. It has everything you need to stock your pantry, your freezer, and your refrigerator.

Click to get my Free Printable Grocery List
What to Buy at the Grocery Store
This is the perfect grocery list filled with all the basics and essentials. It should help get you going if you’re new to cooking, or if you’re just left staring helplessly at an empty pantry and don’t know how to fill it.
When I first started cooking, things could seem overwhelming. I quickly realized that they more prepared I could be, the more confident I felt. If you already have the basics in your kitchen, then you can shop stress-free.
So print out our easy grocery list, stock up your pantry and fridge, and you’ll be cooking in no time!
Click to get my Free Printable Grocery List for the perfectly stocked pantry and freezer!
Fresh Produce
- Apples
- Bananas
- Strawberries
- Avocados
- Bell Peppers
- Carrots
- Broccoli
- Garlic
- Lemons/Limes
- Onion
- Parsley
- Cilantro
- Basil
- Potatoes
- Spinach
- Tomatoes
GRAINS
- Breadcrumbs
- Pasta
- Quinoa
- Rice
- Sandwich Bread
- Tortillas
MEAT/PROTEIN
- Chicken
- Eggs
- Ground Beef
- Sliced Turkey
- Lunch Meat
DAIRY
- Butter
- Sliced Cheese
- Shredded Cheese
- Milk
- Sour Cream
- Greek Yogurt
BAKING GOODS
- Baking powder
- Baking Soda
- Granulated Sugar
- Brown Sugar
- Flour
- Honey
- Vanilla Extract
- Dry Yeast
- Chocolate Chips
- Cocoa Powder
- Powdered Sugar
FREEZER
- Fruit and Berries
- Frozen Veggies (Corn, Peas, Broccoli, etc)
- Juice Concentrate
- Pizza or Other Convenience Meals
- Pie Crust
- Cookie Dough
CANNED/DRIED GOODS
- Chicken stock/broth
- Salsa
- Diced Tomatoes
- Jam/Jelly
- Peanut Butter
- Pasta Sauce
- Beans (Black Beans, Chickpeas, Baked Beans, etc)
- Soups
- Tuna
- Green Chiles
- Canned Veggies
- Coffee or Tea
Get more details on the best non-perishable and pantry foods
CONDIMENTS/SPICES
- Black Pepper
- Chili Powder
- Cinnamon
- Crushed Red Pepper
- Cumin
- Garlic Powder
- Ketchup
- Mustard
- Mayo
- Nutmeg
- Paprika
- Salt (Course Sea Salt and Kosher Salt)
- Soy Sauce
- Steak Sauce
- Hot Sauce/ Buffalo Sauce
- Salad Dressings
OILS/VINEGARS
- Apple cider vinegar
- Balsamic vinegar
- Coconut Oil
- Olive Oil
- Vegetable/Canola Oil
- Red Wine Vinegar
- White Vinegar
- Cooking Wine
- White Wine Vinegar
SNACKS
- Crackers
- Nuts
- Quick Oats
- Popcorn
- Tortilla Chips
- Cereal
Click to get my Free Printable Grocery List for the perfectly stocked pantry and freezer!

Click ☝🏻 for my FREE Grocery List Printable!
I hope this essential grocery list can help you buy what you need and make your home cooking so much easier!
Stock Your Kitchen
Find more ideas for your grocery list, stock up your kitchen, and print more cooking guides and charts to keep handy!

Non-Perishable Foods to Stock Up On

Frozen Vegetables to Stock Up On (and Recipes to Make)

Ultimate List of Cooking Herbs for Your Kitchen

Ultimate List of Cooking Spices for Your Kitchen

Cooking Oil 101: Types of Cooking Oils to Use

26 Types of Pasta and When to Use Them

What Fruits and Vegetables are in Season?

Meat Temperature Chart (Free Printable)

How to Meal Prep (Guide for Beginners)

Basic Cooking Measurements & Kitchen Conversion Chart
